National Health Mission continues to face neglect!
National Health Mission (NHM) is the key program through which the Union Government intervenes
in improving primary and secondary care on maternal and child health, disease control programs and
non-communicable diseases. Many of these services have suffered during the lockdown. However,
since 2019-20, NHM allocations have been declining in real terms. This means that essential services
like safe deliveries, vaccination for children, and treatment of TB provided earlier can no longer be
provided with limited resources.
NHM money also goes into paying remunerations for frontline health workers like ASHAs, mostly
women- who received global recognition for their stellar role during the pandemic. Cuts in the NHM
budget mean a reduced budget for paying these workers, who have been demanding minimum wages
for a long time. It is important to note that some of the most critical programs related to Non-
communicable diseases, climate change, and human health are being delivered through NHM, and
paltry allocations under these schemes are major causes of concern.
We need to expand the network of Health and Wellness Centers (HWCs) to ensure quality
comprehensive primary care. HWCs are part of the NHM budget. In the context of considerable budget
cuts for NHM, the plight of HWCs also remains unclear! We have also been demanding that the new
name – Arogya Mandir - given to HWCs should be withdrawn.
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