Uttarakhand
slips to 17th spot in healthcare ranking, performs badly in almost all
indicators
Prashant
Jha | TNN | Jun 27, 2019, 14:05 IST
POPULATION--2020--1.17 crore
13 districts
dehradoon largest district
BJP Govt.
POPULATION--2020--1.17 crore
13 districts
dehradoon largest district
BJP Govt.
DEHRADUN:
Falling two slots from last year’s 15th rank,
Uttarakhand
this year was relegated to the 17th position
among 21 states of the country in the healthcare rankings recently released by
central government think tank Niti Aayog in its report titled ‘Healthy States
Progressive India: Report on Rank of States and UTs’.
The hill
state has performed badly in all the three domains — sex ratio, infant
mortality rate (IMR) and neonatal mortality rate (NMR).
The health
index incorporates 23 indicators covering key aspects of the health sector's
performance. These indicators were then grouped into three domains of 'health
outcomes', governance' and 'information and key inputs.
The
Himalayan state scored a dismal 40.22 in the index in the reference year
(2017-18) compared to 45.22 in the base year (2015-16). The negative
incremental change led to the state being ranked 19th in terms of improving its
performance.
The report
revealed that Uttarakhand has been one of the worst performers on almost all
the 23 indicators used to prepare the index. While it ranked 14th in under-five
mortality rate, 19th in sex ratio and 18th in number of institutional
deliveries, it was the only state where neonatal mortality rate (number of
deaths per thousand deliveries within 28 days of birth) has registered an
increase.
“From the
period 2015 to 2016, NMR declined in all larger states except for Uttarakhand
where NMR increased from 28 to 32 neonatal deaths per 1000 live births,” read
the report. Uttarakhand was placed 18th in this category.
Government
officials, however, said that the report has taken into account "old
data" and that the state has taken significant steps to improve on many of
the indicators. “We have had significant progress on many of the indicators.
While improving mortality rates take time, improvement in infrastructure is
already visible,” said Yugal Kishore, mission director of National Health
Mission.
Pant added
that most of the state’s PHCs now have doctors while its performance at NMR
reduction has also been "very good." “We have hired over 2,000
doctors and almost every PHC now has a doctor. Also, we have been one of the
best states when it came to improving the sex ratio, NMR as well as IMR,” he
said.
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